Informations générales
  • Catégorie de maladie Infections et infestations (BASEC)
  • Study Phase Human pharmacology (Phase I): No Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II): No Therapeutic confirmatory - (Phase III): Yes Therapeutic use - (Phase IV): No (ICTRP)
  • État du recrutement recrutement en cours (BASEC/ICTRP)
  • Lieu de l’étude
    Genève, St-Gall, Zurich
    (BASEC)
  • Responsable de l'étude Nancy Schulman nancy.shulman@mirumpharma.com (BASEC)
  • Source(s) de données BASEC: Importé de 05.03.2026 ICTRP: Importé de 15.03.2026
  • Date de mise à jour 15.03.2026 02:00
HumRes67578 | SNCTP000006694 | BASEC2025-00625 | CTIS2024-517167-23-00

A Phase III Study to Evaluate BJT-778 Compared to Bulevirtide for the Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis D (CHD) (AZURE-2)

  • Catégorie de maladie Infections et infestations (BASEC)
  • Study Phase Human pharmacology (Phase I): No Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II): No Therapeutic confirmatory - (Phase III): Yes Therapeutic use - (Phase IV): No (ICTRP)
  • État du recrutement recrutement en cours (BASEC/ICTRP)
  • Lieu de l’étude
    Genève, St-Gall, Zurich
    (BASEC)
  • Responsable de l'étude Nancy Schulman nancy.shulman@mirumpharma.com (BASEC)
  • Source(s) de données BASEC: Importé de 05.03.2026 ICTRP: Importé de 15.03.2026
  • Date de mise à jour 15.03.2026 02:00

Résumé de l'étude

Chronic Hepatitis D is a long-lasting liver infection caused simultaneously by two viruses (Hepatitis B, also HBV, and Hepatitis D, also HDV). This so-called co-infection leads to severe liver damage more quickly than an HBV infection alone. These liver damages include liver scarring, liver cancer, and liver failure. So far, there is only one approved medication for Chronic Hepatitis D, Bulevirtide (also known as Hepcludex), which is injected under the skin daily. Brelovitug (BJT-778) is a new medication that is injected once a week. In the study, patients are randomly treated with either Brelovitug or Bulevirtide. After 48 weeks, the Bulevirtide group switches to Brelovitug. The treatment lasts a total of 96 weeks. The main goal is to determine whether Brelovitug is as effective or better than Bulevirtide after 48 weeks. Additionally, the safety and efficacy of Brelovitug will be assessed over 96 weeks. It is possible that your study treatment (Brelovitug or Bulevirtide) may lead to suppression of the HDV infection and reduce the inflammation caused by HDV in your liver during treatment. However, it is also possible that you may not receive the expected benefit from participating in this clinical study. The results of the study may, however, help improve or better assess the treatment of chronic HDV infection in the future.

(BASEC)

Intervention étudiée

The study tests two medications: Brelovitug (BJT-778) and Bulevirtide (trade name Hepcludex). Bulevirtide is already approved in the EU. Participants in the study will be divided into two groups. Both groups will self-administer the injections under the skin – typically in the abdomen, thighs, or upper arms. Group 1 will receive Brelovitug once weekly for 96 weeks (approximately 22 months). Group 2 will start with daily injections of Bulevirtide for 48 weeks (approximately 11 months) and then switch to Brelovitug, which they will use once weekly for an additional 48 weeks.

(BASEC)

Maladie en cours d'investigation

Chronic Hepatitis D

(BASEC)

Critères de participation
Participants can join the study if they: • are men and women (provided they are not pregnant or breastfeeding) who are at least 18 years old. • have a confirmed chronic HDV infection, evidenced by a positive blood test. • are already taking one of the hepatitis B medications – Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF), Tenofovir alafenamide fumarate (TAF), or Entecavir (ETV) – or are willing to do so throughout the duration of the study. (BASEC)

Critères d'exclusion
Participants cannot be included if: • they have other significant or unstable liver diseases in addition to chronic HBV/HDV infection. • they have been diagnosed with liver cancer. • they are not willing or able to self-administer the study medication subcutaneously. (BASEC)

Lieu de l’étude

Genève, St-Gall, Zurich

(BASEC)

Austria, Czechia, France, Germany, Italy, Romania, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom (ICTRP)

Sponsor

Sponsor's Swiss Representative: FGK Representative Service AG Mitteldorf 20, 5637 Beinwil (Freiamt), Switzerland Sponsor: Mirum Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 989 E Hillsdale Blvd., Suite 300, Foster City, CA 94404, USA

(BASEC)

Contact pour plus d'informations sur l'étude

Personne de contact en Suisse

Nancy Schulman

+1-650-667-4085

nancy.shulman@mirumpharma.com

Mirum Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 989 E Hillsdale Blvd., Suite 300, Foster City, CA 94404, USA

(BASEC)

Informations générales

Bluejay Therapeutics Inc.

+16506650669

nshulman@bluejaytx.com

(ICTRP)

Nom du comité d'éthique approbateur (pour les études multicentriques, uniquement le comité principal)

Commission cantonale de Zurich

(BASEC)

Date d'approbation du comité d'éthique

28.11.2025

(BASEC)


Identifiant de l'essai ICTRP
CTIS2024-517167-23-00 (ICTRP)

Titre officiel (approuvé par le comité d'éthique)
Eine globale, randomisierte, offene, multizentrische Phase-III-Studie zur Bewertung von BJT-778 im Vergleich zu Bulevirtid zur Behandlung einer chronischen Hepatitis-Delta-Infektion (AZURE-2) (BASEC)

Titre académique
A Global, Randomized, Open-label, Multicenter Phase 3 Trial Evaluating BJT-778 vs Bulevirtide for the Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis Delta Infection (AZURE-2) - BJT-778-302 (ICTRP)

Titre public
A Global, Randomized, Open-label, Multicenter Phase 3 Trial Evaluating BJT-778 vs Bulevirtide for the Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis Delta Infection (AZURE-2) (ICTRP)

Maladie en cours d'investigation
Chronic Hepatitis D Infection
MedDRA version: 20.1Level: PTClassification code: 10019762Term: Hepatitis D Class: 100000004862Therapeutic area: Diseases [C] - Virus Diseases [C02] (ICTRP)

Intervention étudiée
Product Name: BULEVIRTIDE, Product Code:SUB195552, Pharmaceutical Form: SOLUTION FOR INJECTION, Other descriptive name: , Strength: , Product Name: BJT-778, Product Code:PRD10270556, Pharmaceutical Form: SOLUTION FOR INJECTION, Other descriptive name: , Strength: (ICTRP)

Type d'essai
Interventional clinical trial of medicinal product (ICTRP)

Plan de l'étude
Controlled: no Randomised: no Open: no Single blind: no Double blind: no Parallel group: no Cross over: no Other: no If controlled, specify comparator, Other Medicinial Product: no Placebo: no Number of treatment arms in the trial: (ICTRP)

Critères d'inclusion/exclusion
Inclusion criteria: Willing and able to provide written informed consent, Male or female, =18 years of age at Screening, Confirmation of chronic HDV infection, defined as a positive for anti-HDV antibody test or HDV RNA at least 6 months prior to Day 1. If prior documentation is not available, then HDV RNA positivity along with evidence of fibrosis (liver stiffness of =7 kPa) is acceptable., HDV RNA >500 IU/mL at Screening, ALT >ULN at Screening, Taking or willing to take tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF), tenofovir alafenamide fumarate (TAF), or entecavir (ETV) at baseline, and willing to remain on stable treatment for the duration of the study. (ICTRP)

Exclusion criteria: Pregnant or nursing females, Received bulevirtide at any time prior to Screening, or unwilling or unable to receive bulevirtide treatment., Unwilling or unable to self-inject study medication, including daily injection with bulevirtide, Use of any prohibited concomitant medications, including any interferon within 12 weeks prior to Screening, as described in Section 7.8, or described in the Hepcludex SmPC/Product Information, Regular alcohol misuse, defined as weekly intake of =14 drinks per week (average of =2 drinks per day) within 12 months of Screening, Clinically relevant drug abuse (excluding cannabis) within 12 months of Screening, Unwillingness to comply with study procedures as specified by this protocol, or unwillingness to cooperate fully with the Investigator, Have any other conditions (medical, social, psychiatric, or other), which in the opinion of the Investigator would make the participant unsuitable for inclusion, or could interfere with the participant participating in or completing the study, Male or female participants of childbearing potential unwilling to comply with contraception requirements during the study, Current, prior history, or is under evaluation for any of the following: a)Difficulty with blood collection and/or poor venous access for the purposes of phlebotomy b)Clinical hepatic decompensation (i.e., ascites, encephalopathy variceal hemorrhage). Incidental small ascites on imaging without other clinical symptoms/signs would not exclude the participants. c)Hepatocellular carcinoma suspected HCC on ultrasound at Screening d)Vasculitis e)Extrahepatic disorders possibly related to HBV immune complexes (e.g., glomerulonephritis, polyarteritis nodosa) f)Solid organ or bone marrow transplantation g)Significant pulmonary disease (e.g., O2-dependent or FEV1 =50% predicted value) h)Significant cardiac disease (e.g., history of myocardial infarctions within 6 months, any history of ventricular tachycardia, congestive heart failure, dilated cardiomyopathy with left ventricular ejection fraction <40%) i)Malignancy diagnosed or treated within 5 years (recent localized treatment of squamous or non-invasive basal cell skin cancers is permitted cervical carcinoma in situ is allowed if appropriately treated prior to Screening)., CTP >6 (Class B or C) (see Section 6.7.7.2), Presence of other liver disease(s) (non-HBV/HDV), such as nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), alcohol associated hepatitis, cholestatic liver disease, other viral (e.g., HCV or hepatitis A virus) or non-viral hepatitis that has the potential to impact interpretation of data. Exceptions to this criterion include fatty liver without any signs of steatohepatitis or past HCV infection that has resolved or been successfully treated (HCV RNA negative =6 months) prior to Screening., Uncontrolled HIV infection defined as having quantifiable HIV RNA levels in the blood at Screening, History of hypersensitivity to any of the components in the brelovitug or bulevirtide formulation, Screening laboratory results as follows, or any other clinically significant abnormalities in Screening laboratory values that would render a participant unsuitable for inclusion: a)Platelet count <50,000/mm3 b)Hemoglobin <10.0 g/dL c)Creatinine clearance by Cockcroft-Gault (CLCr) <50 mL/min d)Alpha fetoprotein >100 ng/mL, Treatment with an investigational drug, a biological agent, or device within 4 weeks of baseline or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer

Critères d'évaluation principaux et secondaires
Main Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of brelovitug compared with bulevirtide treatment of CHD at Week 48;Secondary Objective: To evaluate the safety and tolerability of brelovitug and in comparison, to bulevirtide treatment, To characterize the efficacy of brelovitug and in comparison, to bulevirtide on HDV, To characterize the effect of brelovitug and in comparison, to bulevirtide on HDV disease progression, including assessment of HDV-related liver disease progression, To evaluate the efficacy of switching from bulevirtide to brelovitug (Arm 2), To evaluate the safety and tolerability of switching from bulevirtide to brelovitug (Arm 2), To assess and compare to bulevirtide the effect of brelovitug on Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL), To evaluate the rate of undetectable HDV RNA after 96 weeks of treatment in participants who do not rollover to the extended treatment protocol;Primary end point(s): The proportion of participants who achieve a composite endpoint defined as undetectable HDV RNA and ALT normalization. �Undetectable HDV RNA is defined as HDV RNA < the lower limit of quantification [LLOQ], target not detected (TND) �ALT normalization is defined as a decrease in ALT from baseline to =ULN (ICTRP)

Secondary end point(s):1. Safety endpoint will evaluate: �Incidence and severity of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAE) �Proportion of participants who permanently discontinue treatment due to an adverse event Comparison with bulevirtide will include data through 48 weeks;Secondary end point(s):2. The proportion of participants who achieve the following during treatment at Weeks 24, 48, and 96: �HDV RNA =2 log10 IU/mL decline from baseline or undetectable �HDV RNA ;Secondary end point(s):3. �Change from baseline in liver stiffness as determined by transient elastography (e.g., FibroScan) at Weeks 24, 48, and 96 �Change from baseline in APRI (AST-to-platelet ratio index) at Weeks 24, 48, and 96;Secondary end point(s):�Change from baseline in CTP score at Weeks 24, 48, and 96 in cirrhotic participants �Change from baseline in Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score at Weeks 24, 48, and 96 in cirrhotic participants;Secondary end point(s):�Proportion of participants with clinical disease progression from baseline in HDV-associated liver disease at Weeks 24, 48, and 96. Progression will be determined by the Independent Data Monitoring Committee (IDMC). Comparison with bulevirtide will include data through 48 weeks.;Secondary end point(s):4. Proportion of participants at Weeks 72 and 96 compared to those at Week 48 that achieve or maintain (defined as no change or improvement in) the below: � HDV RNA =2 log10 IU/mL decline from baseline or undetectable � HDV RNA ;Secondary end point(s):5. Safety endpoints, defined above, will be compared between the first 48 weeks (Weeks 0-48) and the second 48 weeks (Week 48-96), including change in serum total bile acids.;Secondary end point(s):7. �Change from baseline in Chronic Liver Disease Questionnaire-HBV (CLDQ-HBV) and Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy � Fatigue (FACIT-F) at Weeks 24, 48, and 96 �Compare change from baseline in CLDQ-HBV and FACIT-F between brelovitug and bulevirtide at Weeks 24 and 48, and at Week 48 (switch) and Week 96 (Arm 2);Secondary end point(s):6. Proportion of participants who achieve HDV RNA (ICTRP)

Date d'enregistrement
08.03.2025 (ICTRP)

Inclusion du premier participant
07.10.2025 (ICTRP)

Sponsors secondaires
non disponible

Contacts supplémentaires
Nancy Schulman, nshulman@bluejaytx.com, +16506650669, Bluejay Therapeutics Inc. (ICTRP)

ID secondaires
non disponible

Résultats-Données individuelles des participants
Undecided (ICTRP)

Informations complémentaires sur l'essai
https://euclinicaltrials.eu/search-for-clinical-trials/?lang=en&EUCT=2024-517167-23-00 (ICTRP)

Résultats de l'essai

Résumé des résultats

non disponible

Lien vers les résultats dans le registre primaire

non disponible