A study to find out if Nemolizumab works in participants with systemic sclerosis and how safe it is
Descrizione riassuntiva dello studio
The study investigates a new medication called Nemolizumab, which is already approved in the USA for the treatment of two other diseases. The aim is to find out whether it can improve the well-being of individuals with SSc. The main goal of this study is to determine how Nemolizumab affects skin thickness in participants with SSc. To do this, the investigators will conduct a test to assess how thick and hardened the skin of the participants is. This test is called the modified Rodnan Skin Score (mRSS). Another goal of the study is to find out whether Nemolizumab improves the lung condition of the participants. The investigators will also check how safe Nemolizumab is by monitoring the participants for the number and severity of their side effects. Participants will also complete questionnaires regarding the impact of the treatment on their quality of life and SSc symptoms.
To understand how well Nemolizumab works, the effects of Nemolizumab will be compared with a placebo (a substance that looks like the investigational drug but contains no active ingredient).
It is expected that a total of 162 adults will participate in this study at approximately 100 study centers worldwide.
(BASEC)
Intervento studiato
This study will be conducted in a double-blind manner, meaning that neither the investigators, the study staff, nor the participants will know which investigational drug is being administered to the participants. A computer will randomly decide which investigational drug the participants will receive. Participants will be randomly assigned to 3 groups, receiving either Nemolizumab in 2 different doses or the placebo. This is called randomization. This means that the probability of being assigned to a group is the same for each participant – like drawing names from a hat. The investigational drug will be administered every 4 weeks, and the dose will be adjusted according to the body weight of the respective participants. The investigational drug will be administered (as a subcutaneous injection) under the skin.
The study consists of the following 3 sections:
1. Pre-screening phase (8 weeks): The investigators will check whether participation in the study is appropriate for the participants.
2. Treatment period (52 weeks): Participants will receive the investigational drug on Day 1 and then every 4 weeks until Week 48. The main assessment of the effect of Nemolizumab will take place in Week 52 (4 weeks after the last administration).
3. Safety follow-up phase (8 weeks): The investigators will conduct some assessments after the last dose of the investigational drug and will monitor participants for side effects until Week 60 (12 weeks after the last administration).
Each participant will take part in the study for about 68 weeks. During the study, participants are expected to visit the clinic up to 16 times. The skin thickness of the participants will be checked, and they will be asked questions about their symptoms and their impact on their quality of life. Some participants may undergo a skin biopsy (a procedure in which a small skin sample is taken to check the effects of the treatment). Participants will also undergo high-resolution computed tomography scans to produce images of the lungs. Any new sores on the participants' fingers will be examined. Scans and other tests/examinations will be conducted to check for changes in lung function. Blood samples will be taken at each visit, and participants will be asked for urine samples. General health tests, physical examinations, and assessments to record heart activity will be conducted. Participants will be asked to inform the investigator or study staff about any changes in their health status.
(BASEC)
Malattie studiate
Systemic Sclerosis (SSc)
(BASEC)
Participants will be included in the study if:
• They are at least 18 years old.
• They have been diagnosed with SSc.
• They have diffuse cutaneous SSc (DcSSc) with an mRSS of ≥ 12 and < 30 or limited cutaneous SSc (LcSSc) with an mRSS of ≥ 8.
(BASEC)
Criteri di esclusione
Participants will not be included in the study if they:
• Have previously received Nemolizumab.
• Suffer from a disease that could affect the study results.
• Are currently using or have recently used medications that may affect the investigational drug (some common SSc medications are allowed).
(BASEC)
Luogo dello studio
San Gallo, Zurigo
(BASEC)
Sponsor
Sponsor: Galderma Swiss Representative: PPD Switzerland GmbH
(BASEC)
Contatto per ulteriori informazioni sullo studio
Persona di contatto in Svizzera
PD Dr. Dr. med. Muriel Elhai
+41 44 255 2687
Muriel.Elhai@clutterusz.chUniversitätsspital Zürich
(BASEC)
Nome del comitato etico approvante (per studi multicentrici solo il comitato principale)
Commissione etica Zurigo
(BASEC)
Data di approvazione del comitato etico
09.01.2026
(BASEC)
ID di studio ICTRP
NCT07047690 (ICTRP)
Titolo ufficiale (approvato dal comitato etico)
A 52-week, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebocontrolled, Dose-ranging Study of Nemolizumab in Adult Patients with Systemic Sclerosis (BASEC)
Titolo accademico
A 52-week, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Dose-ranging Study of Nemolizumab in Adult Patients With Systemic Sclerosis (ICTRP)
Titolo pubblico
A Study of Nemolizumab for the Treatment of Adults With Systemic Sclerosis (ICTRP)
Malattie studiate
Systemic Sclerosis
(ICTRP)
Intervento studiato
Drug: NemolizumabDrug: Placebo
(ICTRP)
Tipo di studio
Interventional (ICTRP)
Disegno dello studio
Allocation: Randomized. Intervention model: Parallel Assignment. Primary purpose: Treatment. Masking: Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor).
(ICTRP)
Criteri di inclusione/esclusione
Inclusion Criteria:
1. Participant must be 18 years of age or older, at the time of signing the Informed
Consent Form.
2. Classification of systemic sclerosis (SSc) as defined by the 2013 American College
of Rheumatology [ACR]/European League Against Rheumatism [EULAR] criteria.
3. Modified Rodnan Skin Score.
1. Diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis (DcSSc) participants and modified Rodnan
Skin Score (mRSS) of greater than equal to (>=)12 and less than (<)30 at both
screening and baseline
2. Limited cutaneous systemic sclerosis (LcSSc) participants with mRSS >=8 at both
screening and baseline. LcSSc participants with positive anti-centromere at
screening are excluded.
4. Disease duration in DcSSc participants <= 5 years from screening and LcSSc
participants <=2 years from screening is defined as the time from the first
non-Raynaud's phenomenon manifestation of SSc.
5. Participants are permitted to receive the following background therapies stable for
at least 3 months prior to baseline, including any combination of the following:
1. Nintedanib (<150mg twice daily) and/or
2. One of the following:
1. Methotrexate (MTX) (<25mg weekly) or
2. Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF), mycophenolate sodium (MPS), or mycophenolic
acid (MPA) (<3000mg daily MMF, <2160mg daily for MPS or MPA) NOTE: MTX
should not be used in combination with MMF/MPS/MPA
6. Participants with evidence for active or progressive disease.
7. Men (whose female partner can become pregnant) and women of childbearing potential
will be required to use effective means of contraception or commit to true
abstinence, when this is in line with preferred and usual lifestyle of the
participant, during the study and for at least 12 weeks after receiving the last
study treatment.
8. Female participants of non-childbearing potential
9. Signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Anti-centromere antibody positive at screening for participants with LcSSc.
2. Anti-RNA polymerase 3 antibody positive for participants with a disease duration
>18months.
3. Creatinine clearance <30 milli liter per minute [ml/min] (calculated by
Cockcroft-Gault formula).
4. Positive serology results (hepatitis B surface antigen [HBsAg] or hepatitis B core
antibody [HbcAb], hepatitis C [HCV] antibody with positive confirmatory test for
hepatitis C virus [HCV] antibody with positive HCV RNA, or human immunodeficiency
virus [HIV] antibody).
5. FVC <50% of predicted normal value, and DLCO <40% of predicted normal value
(corrected for Hb) at screening and baseline.
6. Known diagnosis of clinically significant respiratory disorders other than ILD,
including severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, severe asthma, recent
(within 3 months) severe respiratory infections or history of recurrent respiratory
infections, smoking, and any other respiratory condition that, in the opinion of the
investigator, could interfere with the study or pose a risk to the participant.
7. Currently listed and/or anticipated to be listed for lung transplantation within the
next 12 months.
8. Cardiovascular disease with clinically significant arrhythmia requiring therapy,
congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association Class III-IV functional
capacity), unstable angina, uncontrolled hypertension, Cor pulmonale, or symptomatic
pericardial effusion.
9. History of myocardial infarction in the last 6 months prior to screening.
10. Pulmonary hypertension WHO Functional Class III or higher (as defined by WHO 2009)
requiring treatment.
11. Clinical signs of severe malabsorption in the opinion of the investigator or needing
parenteral nutrition.
12. History of scleroderma renal crisis (SRC) 6 months prior to screening.
13. Participants with underlying chronic liver disease (Child Pugh A, B, C hepatic
impairment).
14. Body weight of <30.0 kilogram (Kg) at screening or BL
15. Pregnant or breastfeeding women, or women planning to become pregnant or breastfeed,
or unwilling to use appropriate contraception measures during the study period
16. Previous treatment with nemolizumab
17. Participants with the primary diagnosis of a rheumatic autoimmune disease other than
SSc, including but not limited to rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus
erythematosus, polymyositis, dermatomyositis, systemic vasculitis, Sjogren's
syndrome, anti-synthetase syndrome, or mixed CTD, as determined by the investigator
with consultation of the medical monitors
18. Systemic sclerosis-like illness including but not limited to localized scleroderma
(morphea), eosinophilic fasciitis, sclerodermoid graft-versus-host disease, fibro
mucinous conditions (scleredema, scleromyxedema), scleroderma-like conditions that
are associated with environmental chemical and drug exposure (e.g., toxic rapeseed
oil, vinyl chloride, bleomycin, gadolinium-based contrast agents [nephrogenic
systemic fibrosis], or due to metabolic disease)
19. History of hypersensitivity (including anaphylaxis) to an immunoglobulin product
(plasma-derived or recombinant, e.g., monoclonal antibody) or to any of the study
treatment excipient
20. Known active bacterial, viral, fungal, or any major episode of infection requiring
hospitalization or treatment with IV antibiotics or antivirals within 4 weeks prior
to screening, or oral antibiotics within 2 weeks prior to screening. Participants
may be rescreened once the infection has resolved.
21. History of a primary immunodeficiency
22. History of Bone Morrow Transplantation. Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR)-T Cell
Therapy or any other genetically engineering cells
23. History of lymphoproliferative disease or history of malignancy of any organ system
within the last 5 years, except for (1) basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell
carcinoma in situ (Bowen's disease), or carcinomas in situ of the cervix that have
been treated and have no evidence of recurrence in the last 12 weeks before the BL
visit, or (2) actinic keratoses that have been treated
24. History of alcohol or substance abuse dependence or any condition that, in the
investigator's opinion makes the participant unreliable to following instructions
and complete the study
25. In the opinion of the investigator, the participant has any medical condition,
including clinically significant pulmonary abnormalities, or psychological
condition,or clinically significant laboratory abnormalities that could pose undue
risk to the participant, prevent study completion or adversely affect the validity
or interpretability of the study measurements or interfere with the study
assessments, or impede the participant's ability to complete the study.
26. Participant has not adhered to the restrictions in select treatments prior to
screening or is not expected to be compliant with restrictions during the study
(ICTRP)
non disponibile
Endpoint primari e secondari
Change From Baseline (BL) in Modified Rodnan Skin Score (mRSS) at Week 52
(ICTRP)
Change From Baseline in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Week 52;Proportion of Responders to the Treatment Based on the Revised Composite Response Index in Systemic Sclerosis (rCRISS) at Week 52;Change From Baseline in mRSS at Weeks 8, 12, 24, 28, 36, 44, 52;Percent change from Baseline in mRSS at Week 52;Change from Baseline in Percent Predicted FVC (ppFVC) at Week 52;Percent Change From Baseline in Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index (HAQ-DI) at Week 52;Percent Change From Baseline in Patient's Global Assessment (PGA) Score at Week 52;Percent Change From Baseline in Clinician's Global Assessment (CGA) Score at Week 52;Incidence and Severity of TEAEs, Treatment-Emergent SAEs, Treatment-Emergent AEs of Special Interest (AESIs), Significant SSc-Related TEAEs, TEAEs Leading to Investigational Product Discontinuation and Study Discontinuation.;Incidence of Abnormal Vital Signs;Incidence of Abnormal Laboratory Parameters;Incidence of Abnormal Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings;Incidence of Abnormal Weight Change
(ICTRP)
Data di registrazione
non disponibile
Inclusione del primo partecipante
non disponibile
Sponsor secondari
non disponibile
Contatti aggiuntivi
Galderma Research and Development, clinical.studies@galderma.com, 817-961-5000 (ICTRP)
ID secondari
SPR207796 (ICTRP)
Risultati-Dati individuali dei partecipanti
non disponibile
Ulteriori informazioni sullo studio
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07047690 (ICTRP)
Risultati dello studio
Riepilogo dei risultati
non disponibile
Link ai risultati nel registro primario
non disponibile